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This story begins with a 27,000 acre site in central Florida that would someday become Walt Disney World including a spot specifically selected for its location and views that would be the location for a resort called the Polynesian Resort. Originally called the "Vacation Kingdom" it would become something like none of us had ever seen. The name would not be the only thing to change as time went by.
CONSTRUCTION BEGINS In the late 1960's a 47 square mile area of land in Florida was on the mind of Disney Designers. Part of this land would become some of the best resorts this world has seen. A man-made lake was created with a lagoon to the south of it. Around this lake and lagoon would go a theme park and 5 resort hotels. The 5 original ideas for hotels were the Tempo Bay Resort, the Polynesian Village, the Asian, the Persian, and the Venetian.
The Contemporary (flag ship resort) and the Polynesian were scheduled to open along with the Magic Kingdom in October of 1971. The Asian (below) was to follow shortly after the opening of the Contemporary and Polynesian. The area was already laid out and ready to build. Many would comment on the large rectangular area next to the Polynesian (where the Grand Floridian is today) as they rode by in the monorail.
The Asian was the only one that came close to being constructed until rumors in the 90's about Disney having plans to build the Venetian.
The Tempo Bay Resort later became the Contemporary. The location of the Contemporary and Polynesian Village were not random locations. Walt himself had some say in where he wanted these resorts and why. The Contemporary was to be a backdrop for Tomorrowland and the Polynesian was to be behind Adventureland. Knowing that the Polynesian would be more of a tropical getaway for the guests that stay there more attention was paid to the grounds and the surroundings of the Polynesian. Walt wanted a place that the visitors would want to get out of their rooms and enjoy the scenery and outdoor activities. This is one reason why the Polynesian is located where it is. The Magic Kingdom was to be center stage to all that went on around the Polynesian's beaches.
The Venetian would have been located in the empty area between the Contemporary and the TTC on the Seven Seas Lagoon. The Persian would have been on Bay Lake north east of the Contempoary Resort.
In a Press Release from 1969 titled "WALT DISNEY UNVEILS NEW CONCEPT FOR DESTINATION VACATION RESORT" there are descriptions of what the Vacation Kingdom was going to be and also mention of the resorts. The mention of the resorts was this:
"The hotel "theme resorts" -- so called because each is being based upon a single theme that represents a culture or architectureal style around the world -- will offer far more than simply convenience of location to the new "Magic Kingdom" and its attractions. In design motif, food specialties, recreation activities, convention facilities and even the type of entertainment to be presented, these major hotels will complement each other and the attractions of the theme park. Walt Disney World, destination to become a complete family "Vacation Kingdom" represents the largest total recreation and entertainment enterprise ever undertaken by a single company.As a place of entertainment, it will be crowned by the new and exciting "Magic Kingdom" theme park. As a place of recreation, it will abound with land and water sports, and as a place of relaxation, it will cater to the needs not only of guests who visit for the day, but to those who spend part or all of their family vataion in Central Florida."
Information is from Documents copyright of Walt Disney Productions.
